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Arizona bicycle laws - open road with bike lane markings

Arizona Bicycle Laws

Last reviewed by BikeSize Editorial

An overview of Arizona's bicycle laws, reviewed and cited to primary sources. Use the sections below to jump to a specific rule, or the Sources block at the end for the full citation list. Start with the national bike-laws guide, then confirm equipment fit with the helmet size calculator.

This guide is for general information only and is not legal advice. Laws change - verify current rules with your state DOT or a licensed attorney before relying on this for any legal matter. Read full disclaimer.

Helmet rules

Required under age
No statewide age requirement
Applies to passengers
—
Standard
—
Penalty
No statewide bicycle helmet law. Some municipalities require helmets for minors - check local ordinances.
Statute
—

Confirm equipment fit with the helmet size calculator before relying on an age rule alone.

Read the full topic guide →

Sidewalk riding

Statewide rule
Defers to local rules
Notes
Arizona Revised Statutes Title 28, Chapter 3, Article 11 (Bicycles) is silent on sidewalk riding; A.R.S. § 28-627 reserves the authority to regulate bicycles on sidewalks to local jurisdictions. Phoenix City Code § 36-76.02 prohibits riding a bicycle on a sidewalk in any business district; Tucson Code § 20-146 prohibits sidewalk riding by anyone aged 10 or older in the central downtown area; Tempe and Scottsdale each maintain similar downtown carve-outs.
Statute
—

A bell does not replace yielding or signaling, but it can warn other path users; compare bike bells and horns.

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DUI on a bicycle

Applies to bicycles
No
Separate cycling DUI statute
No
BAC limit
—
Penalty
Arizona's DUI statute (A.R.S. § 28-1381) applies to operators of a 'vehicle,' but A.R.S. § 28-101 excludes 'devices moved exclusively by human power' from the definition of vehicle, which keeps bicycles outside the statute. Public-intoxication or related offenses may still apply.
Statute
12

If alcohol or drugs may impair the rider, do not ride; arrange another way home and secure the parked bike with a lock suited to the theft risk.

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Hand signals

— Not yet researched.

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Lights & reflectors

Front light required
Yes
Front spec
Lamp on the front emitting a white light visible from at least 500 feet to the front.
Rear requirement
Rear reflector only
Rear spec
Red rear reflector of an ADOT-approved type, visible from 50 to 300 feet when directly in front of upper-beam headlamps. A red rear lamp visible from 500 feet may be used in addition to the reflector.
Side reflectors
No
Pedal reflectors
No
When required
Darkness
Statute
1

For equipment that matches the visibility requirement, compare bike lights by beam and runtime.

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Bike-lane rules

— Not yet researched.

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Group riding & two-abreast

Two abreast allowed
Yes
Conditions
May not ride more than two abreast except on paths or parts of roadways set aside for the exclusive use of bicycles. UVC §11-1205 derivative.
Statute
1

For low-light road and group visibility, compare bike lights for commuting and unlit roads.

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Headphones & earbuds

Rule
—
Statute
—

A mirror can supplement direct observation but cannot replace shoulder checks or hearing traffic; compare bike mirrors by mount type.

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Child passengers

— Not yet researched.

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Registration & licensing

Bicycle registration required
No
Operator license required
No

For theft prevention when the bike is parked, compare bike locks for different risk levels.

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Highways & interstates

Interstates
Allowed
Notes
ADOT permits bicycle travel on the paved shoulders of rural Interstate segments where no reasonable alternative exists, including long stretches of I-10, I-8, I-17, I-19, and I-40. Bicycles are prohibited on Interstate segments within the Phoenix and Tucson metropolitan areas (signed at on-ramps) and through tunnels.

For low-light road and group visibility, compare bike lights for commuting and unlit roads.

Read the full topic guide →

Sources

  1. A.R.S. § 28-1381 (Driving or actual physical control while under the influence)
  2. A.R.S. § 28-101 (Title 28 definitions)
  3. A.R.S. § 28-817
  4. A.R.S. § 28-815 (Riding on roadways and bicycle paths)

One size question, fifty answers

Find the right bike (and helmet) size for your rider

State helmet and child-passenger rules cover what you must wear. Our calculators cover what will actually fit.

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Related

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