
Colorado Bicycle Laws
Last reviewed by BikeSize EditorialAn overview of Colorado's bicycle laws, reviewed and cited to primary sources. Use the sections below to jump to a specific rule, or the Sources block at the end for the full citation list.
This guide is for general information only and is not legal advice. Laws change - verify current rules with your state DOT or a licensed attorney before relying on this for any legal matter. Read full disclaimer.
Helmet rules
- Required under age
- No statewide age requirement
- Applies to passengers
- —
- Standard
- —
- Penalty
- Colorado has no statewide bicycle-helmet law. No Colorado municipality currently mandates helmets for adult cyclists; some county-run skate parks and youth cycling programs require CPSC-certified helmets as a condition of entry.
- Statute
- —
See our find your helmet size and kids bike sizing guide.
Sidewalk riding
- Statewide rule
- Allowed with conditions
- Notes
- C.R.S. § 42-4-1412(10) lets bicyclists ride on sidewalks and pathways unless prohibited by local ordinance or official sign. Riders must yield the right-of-way to pedestrians and give an audible signal before overtaking. Denver, Boulder and Colorado Springs ban sidewalk riding in their central business districts under local ordinances; check the municipal code where you ride.
- Statute
- 1
See our commuter bike sizing guide and bike fitting guide.
DUI on a bicycle
- Applies to bicycles
- No
- Separate cycling DUI statute
- No
- BAC limit
- —
- Penalty
- Colorado's DUI and DWAI statutes (C.R.S. § 42-4-1301) apply only to operators of a 'motor vehicle,' and § 42-1-102(58) excludes bicycles from the definition. Electrical assisted bicycles are likewise excluded under § 42-1-102(28.5). Cyclists riding under the influence may still be cited for careless driving (§ 42-4-1402) or charged with public intoxication, but the DUI consequences - including a nine-month licence revocation - do not attach to bicycle operation.
Hand signals
— Not yet researched.
Lights & reflectors
- Front light required
- Yes
- Front spec
- White lamp on the front, visible from a distance of at least 500 feet.
- Rear requirement
- Rear reflector or light
- Rear spec
- Red reflector on the rear visible from a distance of 600 feet when directly in front of lawful upper-beam headlamps. A red rear lamp visible from 500 feet may be used in addition to the reflector.
- Side reflectors
- No
- Pedal reflectors
- No
- When required
- Darkness
- Statute
- 1
See our bike lights that meet the law and winter and low-light cycling setup.
Bike-lane rules
— Not yet researched.
Group riding & two-abreast
- Two abreast allowed
- Yes
- Conditions
- Two abreast permitted; persons riding two abreast shall not impede the normal and reasonable movement of traffic and shall ride within a single lane. C.R.S. § 42-4-1412(6).
- Statute
- 1
Headphones & earbuds
- Rule
- —
- Statute
- —
Child passengers
— Not yet researched.
Registration & licensing
- Bicycle registration required
- No
- Operator license required
- No
Highways & interstates
- Interstates
- Allowed
- Notes
- CDOT permits bicycle travel on the paved shoulders of rural Interstate segments where no reasonable alternative exists, including most of I-70 west of Denver and large portions of I-25 and I-76. Urban Interstate segments through metro Denver, Colorado Springs, and Fort Collins are signed prohibited, as are the Eisenhower-Johnson tunnels on I-70 (a designated cyclist shuttle is provided).
Sources
- C.R.S. § 42-4-1412(10) (Bicycles on sidewalks and pathways)
- C.R.S. § 42-4-1301 (Driving under the influence; driving while impaired)
- C.R.S. § 42-1-102 (Definitions - 'motor vehicle' excludes bicycles)
- C.R.S. § 42-4-221 (Bicycle equipment - lamps and reflectors)
- C.R.S. § 42-4-1412(6) (Operation of bicycles - two-abreast clause)
One size question, fifty answers
Find the right bike (and helmet) size for your rider
State helmet and child-passenger rules cover what you must wear. Our calculators cover what will actually fit.
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